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Techno! The New Dance Sound of Detroit

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Techno! The New Dance Sound of Detroit
Compilation album by
various artists
Recorded1988
GenreDetroit techno
Length73:54
LabelVirgin, 10 Records

Techno! The New Dance Sound of Detroit is a 1988 compilation of early Detroit techno tracks released on the Virgin Records UK imprint 10 Records.[1][2] The compilation's title helped establish the term "techno" as the name for electronic dance music emerging out of Detroit in the 1980s.[3][4]

Background

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Compiled by techno producer Derrick May and Kool Kat Records boss Neil Rushton (at the time an A&R scout for Virgin's "10 Records" UK imprint), the album was an important milestone and marked, in the UK, the introduction of the word techno in reference to a specific genre of music.[3][4] Previously, the style was characterized as Detroit's interpretation of Chicago house rather than a genre unto itself.[4][5]

The compilation's working title had been The House Sound of Detroit until the addition of Juan Atkins' song "Techno Music" prompted reconsideration.[1][6] Atkins's "Techno Music" contains speech synthesis, and its title was inspired by Alvin Toffler's book The Third Wave.[7][8] Rushton was later quoted as saying he, Atkins, May, and Saunderson came up with the compilation's final name together, and that the Belleville Three voted down calling the music some kind of regional brand of house; they instead favored a term they were already using, techno.[4][6][9]

Release and legacy

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Commercially, the release did not fare as well as expected, and it failed to recoup, however Inner City's production "Big Fun" (1988), a track that was almost not included on the compilation, became a massive crossover hit in fall 1988.[10] The record was also responsible for bringing industry attention to May, Atkins and Saunderson, which led to discussions with ZTT records about forming a techno supergroup called Intellex. But, when the group were on the verge of finalising their contract, May allegedly refused to agree to Top of the Pops appearances and negotiations collapsed.[11] According to May, ZTT label boss Trevor Horn had envisaged that the trio would be marketed as a "black Pet Shop Boys."[12]

RBMA called the compilation "genre-defining."[13] The compilation was the first introduction to techno for many European listeners, particularly in England, Belgium, and Germany.[14] European musicians would subsequently be inspired to develop their own takes on the style.[15]

Track listing

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  1. Rythim Is Rythim - "It Is What It Is" (6:45)
  2. Blake Baxter - "Forever and a Day" (5:39)
  3. Eddie "Flashin'" Fowlkes - "Time to Express" (5:44)
  4. K.S. Experience - "Electronic Dance" (6:40)
  5. Members of the House - "Share This House (Radio Mix)" (4:26)
  6. A Tongue & D Groove - "Feel Surreal" (6:58)
  7. Mia Hesterley - "Spark" (6:12)
  8. Juan - "Techno Music" (5:45)
  9. Inner City - "Big Fun" (7:42)
  10. Blake Baxter - "Ride Em Boy" (6:28)
  11. Shakir - "Sequence 10" (5:22)
  12. Idol Making - "Un, Deux, Trois" (6:06)

Credits

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  • Compiled By – Neil Rushton
  • Coordinator [Detroit Co-ordinator] – Mayday
  • Design – Effigy
  • Photography by – Lawrence Watson
  • Sleeve Notes – Stuart Cosgrove

Bibliography

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  • Sicko, D., Techno Rebels: The Renegades of Electronic Funk, Billboard Books, 1999 (ISBN 978-0823084289).
  • Sicko, D., Techno Rebels: The Renegades of Electronic Funk, 2nd ed., Wayne State University Press, 2010 (ISBN 978-0814334386).

References

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  1. ^ a b Sicko 1999:98
  2. ^ Sanneh, Kelefa (2021). Major Labels: A History of Popular Music in Seven Genres. Penguin Press. p. 379.
  3. ^ a b Brewster 2006:354
  4. ^ a b c d Reynolds 1999:71. Detroit's music had hitherto reached British ears as a subset of Chicago house; [Neil] Rushton and the Belleville Three decided to fasten on the word techno – a term that had been bandied about but never stressed – in order to define Detroit as a distinct genre.
  5. ^ Chin, Brian (March 1990). House Music All Night Long – Best of House Music Vol. 3 (liner notes). Profile Records, Inc. Detroit's "techno"... and many more stylistic outgrowths have occurred since the word "house" gained national currency in 1985.
  6. ^ a b Bishop, Marlon; Glasspiegel, Wills (14 June 2011). "Juan Atkins [interview for Afropop Worldwide]". World Music Productions. Archived from the original on 23 June 2011. Retrieved 17 June 2011.
  7. ^ Sicko, Dan (2010). Techno Rebels: The Renegades of Electronic Funk (2nd ed.). Detroit: Wayne State University Press. ISBN 978-0-8143-3712-7. LCCN 2009033759.
  8. ^ Rietveld, Hillegonda C. (2014). "Voodoo Rage: Blacktronica from the North". In Jon Stratton; Nabeel Zuberi (eds.). Black Popular Music in Britain Since 1945. Taylor & Francis Group. p. 164. ISBN 9781315569482. LCCN 2014017418.
  9. ^ Savage, Jon (1993). "Machine Soul: A History Of Techno". The Village Voice. ... Derrick, Kevin, and Juan kept on using the word techno. They had it in their heads without articulating it; it was already part of their language.
  10. ^ Sicko 2010:118–120
  11. ^ Sicko 2010:71
  12. ^ "DJ Derek May Profile". Fantazia Rave Archive. Retrieved October 1, 2009.
  13. ^ Arnold, Jacob. "When Techno Was House". RBMA. Retrieved 21 July 2019.
  14. ^ Deniaud, Jean-Paul. "1981-1988: The true story of Techno in Detroit, by the pioneers". Trax Mag. Retrieved 21 July 2019.
  15. ^ Deniaud, Jean-Paul. "1981-1988: The true story of Techno in Detroit, by the pioneers". Trax Mag. Retrieved 21 July 2019.
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